A systematic review of the impact of the use of social networking sites on body image and disorder eating outcomes. Instagram and college women’s body image: Investigating the roles of appearance-related comparisons and intrasexual competition. Smolak (Eds.), Body image: A handbook of science, practice, and prevention (pp. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 31, 1–16. The effect of experimental presentation of thin media images on body satisfaction: A meta-analytic review. The role of the media in body image concerns among women: A meta-analysis of experimental and correlational studies. Zillman (Eds.), Media effects: Advances in theory and research (2nd ed., pp.
Growing up with television: Cultivation processes. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 86, 387–395. Methodological concerns when using silhouettes to measure body image. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 8, 103–117. Desiring the muscular ideal: Men's body satisfaction in the United States, Ukraine, and Ghana. Behavior Research Methods, 39, 175–191.įestinger, L. G*power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. The impact of appearance comparisons made thorugh social media, traditional media, and in person in women’s everyday lives. Current Opinion in Psychology, 9, 1–5.įardouly, J., Pinkus, R. Social media and body image concerns: Current research and future directions. Men and body image: Are males satisfied with their body weight? Psychosomatic Medicine, 49, 626–634.įardouly, J., & Vartanian, L. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45, 211–224.ĭrewnowski, A., & Yee, D. Adolescents’ social network site use, peer appearance-related feedback, and body dissatisfaction: Testing a mediation model. A., Peter, J., de Graaf, H., & Nikken, P. The relationship between Facebook and Instagram appearance-focused activities and body image concerns in young women. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 155–159.Ĭohen, R., Newton-John, T., & Slater, A. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 72, 1081–1089.Ĭohen, J. How has body image changed? A cross-sectional investigation of college women and men from 1983 to 2001. Measuring negative body image: Validation of the body image disturbance questionnaire in a nonclinical population. The International Journal of Eating Disorders, 35, 305–316.Ĭash, T. The assessment of body image investment: An extensive revision of the appearance schemas inventory. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 20, 37–50.Ĭash, T. Development of the appearance schemas inventory: A new cognitive body image assessment.
To be focused on personal appearance manual#
Brief manual for the appearance schemas inventory-revised. Body Image: An International Journal of Research, 1, 1–5.Ĭash, T. Pruzinsky (Eds.), Body image: An handbook of theory, research and clinical practice (pp.
Cognitive behavioral perspectives on body image. “I don’t need people to tell me I’m pretty on social media:” a qualitative study of social media and body image in early adolescent girls. Attractive celebrity and peer images on Instagram: Effect on women's mood and body image. Journal of Sex Research, 39, 42–45.īrown, Z. Journal of Adolescent Health, 26, 36–41.īrown, J. Dose the camera adds 10 pounds? Media use, perceived importance of appearance and weight concerns among teenage girls. Impacts of exposure to images of ideal bodies on male body dissatisfaction: A review. Mediterranean e-journal of Communication and Media, 2, 1–8.īlond, A. Mass media, feelings of attractiveness, investment in body image and disorder eating in Cyprus. Implications for future research on Instagram use and body image are also discussed.Īrgyrides, M. Among men, we did not find an effect of exposure to same-sex attractive images on muscular dissatisfaction, fat dissatisfaction, and investment in body image, although a tendency toward an increment of the scores was observed for all the dependent variables. Moreover, women in the experimental group showed an increase in the extent to which they define themselves and their self-worth by their physical appearance. Results showed that a multiple exposure to appearance-focused real Instagram profiles of attractive same-sex people led to greater body dissatisfaction among women. Experimental group participants were 54 young non-Instagram users (F = 50%) who were assigned to view a set of appearance-focused real Instagram profiles for a one-week period and were compared with the same-age non-exposed group ( n = 76 F = 50%). This study experimentally investigated the effects of a multiple exposure to appearance-focused real Instagram profile images on body image among both genders.
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